Information Design - Exercise 1: Quantifiable Information
Index
Lectures
- List Infographics: These infographics present information in a list format, making it visually appealing while conveying textual content in a simplified way.
- Statistical Infographics: These involve charts like pie charts and bar graphs to display numerical data, making it easier for the audience to understand complex information.
- How-to Infographics: Used to illustrate a step-by-step process for solving problems or completing tasks, these infographics make instructions clear and engaging.
- Timeline Infographics: These visually represent a sequence of events over time, often using icons or illustrations to make each point stand out.
- Comparison Infographics: These are used to compare and contrast two or more concepts, helping the audience make informed choices.
- Map or Location Infographics: These infographics are designed to represent geographical data or location-based information, such as demographic data or trends.
- Flowchart Infographics: These show the flow of information or steps in a process, guiding users through a sequence of actions.
- Process Description Infographics: These focus on visualizing complex processes by breaking them down into steps and categorizing the most important elements.
The lecture notes from Week 2 introduce the L.A.T.C.H Theory, which is a method of organizing information effectively. According to Richard Saul Wurman, the organization of information can only be structured using five principles: Location, Alphabet, Time, Category, and Hierarchy. These principles help in simplifying complex data, especially for UX designers working on websites or other platforms. Here's an overview of the L.A.T.C.H principles:
- Location: Organizing information based on its physical or spatial location. This technique helps to structure data with a sense of place or geography.
- Alphabet: Organizing content alphabetically is simple and universally understood. It works well when content can be categorized by letters, but it’s important to consider the user’s understanding of labels.
- Time: Organizing content based on a temporal sequence, which is particularly useful for platforms like social media where users want to see the latest updates.
- Category: Grouping information into meaningful categories based on user needs. This is one of the most commonly used techniques and can be supported by tools like card sorting to ensure relevancy.
- Hierarchy: This involves organizing information in order of importance or some other variable such as size, cost, or popularity.
Instructions
- Visual representation of numerical data that allows for easy interpretation and analysis.
Instruction:
Gather a set of objects and separate it into category such as color, shape, pattern, and other quantifiable factor.
1. Box of Lego
2. Jar of button
3. Jar of marble ball
4. Set of colourful rubber strap & more.
In this exercise you're required to quantify our chosen objects and arrange them into a presentable layout or chart.
The information must be presented as is, and you need to arrange the objects with relevant indicators written out with pens to help you to visualize the quantity and data. The examples of objects that can be use are buttons, coins, lego pieces, M&Ms, and more.
Submission:
E-Portfolio report consists of
1. Photo of the random objects before sorting out
2. Objects sorted out by categories (2 - 5 category)
3. Write and design the information on a piece of papers (A3 drawing paper)
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| Fig1.1 Stones Chocolate |
At first, I chose red beans, green beans, yellow beans, and black beans, but after showing them to the lecturer, he said that these would not be easy to count clearly and quickly. So, I decided to change the items I selected. In the end, I switched to chocolate shaped like stones.
The items chosen should not already be categorized, but rather come in a package with an uncertain quantity and variety, allowing us to sort and combine them later.
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| Fig1.2 Stones Chocolate on paper |
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| Fig1.3 Simple separate by color |
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| Fig1.4 Continue Separate by size |
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| Fig1.5 Sort according to quantity |
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| Fig1.6 Word Arrangement |
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| Fig1.7 Line and Shape Arrangement |
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| Fig1.8 Radiation Tramission |
In the end, I settled on this as my final concept and continued to think about how to make it more organized and visually appealing.
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| Fig1.9 Atom and Universe |
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| Fig1.10 Stellar Pulse: Nebular Wave |
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| Fig1.11 Info Data |


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